The land occupied by Canada was inhabited for millennia by various groups of Aboriginal peoples. Canada has over 34 million populations with 3.41/km2 density. Ottawa is its capital, English and French are official language.
Because of vast size, Canada has many lakes than other country, containing many much part of fresh water in world. Average winter and summer high temperatures across Canada vary according to the location. Canada is also geologically active, having many earthquakes and potentially active volcanoes. The country is starched to 4500 kms, so you will have many climate zones with specific regions.
Tourist are advised to have holiday in April-May or September at that time temperature is pleasant, better for Yukon territory and outdoor activities like Canadian Rockies Climbing are perfect in July And August. If you like to have SKI vacations then you are guided to take trips in Mid-November to end-February.
